VZV is an acronym for Varicella Zoster virus. It is a virus from the herpes virus group. It causes chickenpox or varicella, and also herpes zoster or shingles. VZV is transmitted by aerosol (we inhale the virus) or by contact. The disease is highly contagious. The incubation period (the time from infection to the appearance of symptoms) is usually 14 days. In children, it usually occurs in a mild form, but complications such as encephalitis (brain inflammation), hepatitis (liver inflammation), pneumonia can occur. Chickenpox or varicella is characterized by a rash in the form of blisters, which later become purulent, then burst and a crust appears, which later falls off. Blisters can appear anywhere, usually very itchy. Before the appearance of blisters, there is usually fatigue and elevated body temperature. Herpes zoster or shingles usually occurs in older people or those with weakened immune systems. It generally occurs in those who have had chickenpox or varicella in the past. So it is a reactivation of the virus after infection in the past. Blisters appear in groups, usually only on one side of the body in the form of a belt.

VUR is an acronym for vesicoureteral reflux. It refers to a medical condition in which urine from the bladder flows back into the ureters. There are 5 stages of VUR. Therefore, VUR sin gr. II-III means vesicoureteral reflux on the left side of stage 2-3.

VUR is an acronym for vesicoureteral reflux. It is a disease condition in which urine from the bladder returns back into the ureters. VUR bil. means vesicoureteral reflux on the left and right side.

Vitamin ointment is a nurturing ointment that contains additional individual vitamins in its composition. The vitamin ointment for the eye contains dexpanthenol, thiamine (vitamin B1) and vitamin A.

A vesicle is a small bubble filled with clear fluid. Vesicles or bubbles are typically seen on the skin in cases of chickenpox or shingles.